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Winchester 1860 50-110

sendero72

Well-Known Member
Joined
Feb 9, 2010
Messages
588
Location
NC
Hopefully, someone has some info on the Winchester 1860 50-110. It's a family rifle. Where would you find ammo?
 
Hopefully, someone has some info on the Winchester 1860 50-110. It's a family rifle. Where would you find ammo?
Just out of curiosity, which Winchester rifle is this actually in. A model 1860 would be a Henry and the 50-110 WCF was developed by Winchester in 1898. It was chambered in the 1886 model lever and 1885 single shot. The 50-110 WCF is not the same case as a 50-110 Sharps.

.50-100 and .50-110 Sharps are loading variations of the .50-90 Sharps, all using the same 2½" Case; while the .50-110 headstamped U.M.C. is the .50-110 Winchester, using the same straight 2 4/10" case as the .50-105 and .50-100 Winchester. The remaining dimensions of these two cases are not alike. Rim on the Sharps is .660, WCF .606, as well as length difference.

Also, the .50-90 Sharps 2½" was made with a noticeably tapered case, .o63 from base to shoulder, so it can't be defined as a "straight" or "necked" type like other Sharps calibers. It seems that this was the only Sharps cartridge made this way.
.50-110 WCF ( Winchester Center Fire )
Production history
Specifications
Ballistic performance
TypeRifle
Place of originUnited States
DesignerWinchester
Designed1898
ManufacturerWinchester
Produced1899–1935
Case typeRimmed, straight
Bullet diameter.512 in (13.0 mm)
Neck diameter.534 in (13.6 mm)
Base diameter.551 in (14.0 mm)
Rim diameter.607 in (15.4 mm)
Case length2.40 in (61 mm)
Overall length2.75 in (70 mm)
Primer typeLarge rifle
Bullet mass/typeVelocityEnergy
300 gr (19 g) (black powder, .50-100 factory load)1,605 ft/s (489 m/s)1,720 ft⋅lbf (2,330 J)
285 gr (18 g) (black powder, solid)1,600 ft/s (490 m/s)1,710 ft⋅lbf (2,320 J)
450 gr (29 g) (black powder)1,475 ft/s (450 m/s)2,190 ft⋅lbf (2,970 J)
285 gr (18 g) (smokeless)1,750 ft/s (530 m/s)2,045 ft⋅lbf (2,773 J)
300 gr (19 g) (smokeless factory load)2,225 ft/s (678 m/s)3,298 ft⋅lbf (4,471 J)
Source(s): Barnes & Amber 1972


.50-90 Sharps
Service history
Production history
Specifications
Ballistic performance

.50-90 Sharps cartridges
TypeBlack-powder rifle
Place of originUnited States
Used byUnited States
DesignerSharps Rifle Manufacturing Company
Designed1872
ManufacturerSharps Rifle Manufacturing Company
Produced1875
Variants.50-100, .50-110
Parent case.50 Basic
Case typeRimmed, straight
Bullet diameter.512 in (13.0 mm)
Neck diameter.528 in (13.4 mm)
Shoulder diameter.528 in (13.4 mm)
Base diameter.585 in (14.9 mm)
Rim diameter.663 in (16.8 mm)
Case length2.50 in (64 mm)
Overall length3.20 in (81 mm)
Primer typeLarge rifle
Bullet mass/typeVelocityEnergy
365 gr (24 g) FN1,814 ft/s (553 m/s)2,668 ft⋅lbf (3,617 J)
440 gr (29 g) FN1,749 ft/s (533 m/s)2,989 ft⋅lbf (4,053 J)
550 gr (36 g) FN1,448 ft/s (441 m/s)2,561 ft⋅lbf (3,472 J)
Source(s): Accurate black powder[1]
 
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I own a Winchester Model 1886 marked 50-100-450 on the barrel. Beautiful old rifle. I found some new, primed .348 brass that I fire-formed to make .50-100 brass, but the fire-forming process was not very satisfactory. I still have a box of the brass that was never fire-formed, and I'm thinking I might try neck annealing before fire-forming it. Or I might buy some Starline brass if I can find it. Don't need much -- it's not the kind of rifle you shoot a lot at a single sitting. I have never used it with black powder -- worked up a load with 3031 starting with .45-70 load info, since when I started developing the load (late sixties) there was no load date available for the .50.

The only game it has taken was one jack rabbit at about 50 yards. Explosive results!

To OP: I would be interested in more info and photos of your rifle when you get a chance. I'm guessing you have a Winchester 1886, because I don't think earlier models were manufactured in .50 caliber. That had to wait for the strength of the 1886. Possibly an 1885 single-shot, but I kind of doubt that. Please let us know what you find out!
 
I own a Winchester Model 1886 marked 50-100-450 on the barrel. Beautiful old rifle. I found some new, primed .348 brass that I fire-formed to make .50-100 brass, but the fire-forming process was not very satisfactory. I still have a box of the brass that was never fire-formed, and I'm thinking I might try neck annealing before fire-forming it. Or I might buy some Starline brass if I can find it. Don't need much -- it's not the kind of rifle you shoot a lot at a single sitting. I have never used it with black powder -- worked up a load with 3031 starting with .45-70 load info, since when I started developing the load (late sixties) there was no load date available for the .50.

The only game it has taken was one jack rabbit at about 50 yards. Explosive results!

To OP: I would be interested in more info and photos of your rifle when you get a chance. I'm guessing you have a Winchester 1886, because I don't think earlier models were manufactured in .50 caliber. That had to wait for the strength of the 1886. Possibly an 1885 single-shot, but I kind of doubt that. Please let us know what you find out!
At the time of my 1st post Starline did have brass in stock.
 
I check Starline occasionally and have not seen any available on the random times I have checked.

There is (or was?) a company called B.E.L.L. that make brass for obsolete cartridges. I bought one box of their generic straight-walled brass, but the rim thickness wasn't right.

Truth to tell, reloading for this old rifle is not a high priority for me ever since massive herds of buffalo disappeared from the prairies.
 
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