While it is certainly true that the 338 will have more retained energy it may not be as much as one would thing. If we look at some general numbers comparing the 300 gr SMK and the 7mm 200gr ULD RBBT, both loaded to 1040 fps which is pretty standard for a whisper type of round. There are some interesting things that pop out at you.
First off energy, yes, the 338 has an advantage. Here are the numbers:
Muzzle
300 gr SMK.........720 ft/lbs
200 gr ULD RBBT....480 ft/lbs
Big advantage for the 338 right? well lets look at what happens as the range increases:
500 yards
300 SMK............570 ft/lbs
200 gr ULD RBBT....391 ft/lbs
What was a 240 ft/lb advantage is now a 179 ft/lb advantage. At longer range the gap tightens even more.
1000 yards
300 gr SMK........467 ft/lbs
200 gr ULD RBBT...328 ft/lbs
Now the advantage is down to 139 ft/lbs of energy. Still a significant amount more when considering we are comparing energy levels under 500 ft/lbs.
If this were the only criteria to look at the 338 would be my choice but it is one of many that we look at for long range performance.
Personally, more important then energy is drop and wind drift. Drop is not terribly important because its easy to figure and is a relative constant. Wind drift is not.
If we look at midrange height and bullet drop at 1000 yards with both rounds zeroed at 500 yards:
Midrange height
300 gr SMK..............+112" @ 260 yards
200 gr ULD RBBT.........+109" @ 255 yards
Not much of a difference here. At 1000 yards though bullet drop difference will be a wider spread:
1000 yard drop
300 gr SMK............-1012"
200 gr ULD RBBT.......-984"
Thats a bit more then 2 feet less drop, again not dramatic but the lighter 7mm has the edge here.
If we look at wind drift we again see the 300 gr bullet really has no advantage:
500 yards
300 gr SMK.............16.1"
200 gr ULD RBBT........14.1"
1000 yards
300 gr SMK.............62.6"
200 gr ULD RBBT........54.6"
Here again, the lighter bullet has the advantage but not a dramatic advantage but still its there.
As you can see, the 300 gr pills has slightly more energy but the 200 gr bullet has less drop and less drift and more importantly, less recoil. If we look at the recoil numbers in a 8 lb rifle for comparision both loaded to 1040 fps:
300 gr SMK..........8.9 ft/lbs
200 gr ULD RBBT.....4.8 ft/lbs
This is relatively significant. While neither recoil levels are anything near the level that would be uncomfortable in any way, there is a significant difference. The 200 gr ULD RBBT will recoil basically identically to the feel of a 22-250 loaded with a 55 gr bulllet at 3600 fps in an 8 lb rifle, really not much.
The 300 gr SMK will have the same recoil as a 243 Win with a 100 gr pill loaded to 3100 fps in an 8 lb rifle, again not much recoil.
BUT
Anyone that has shot alot of rounds through both rifles will tell you the 22-250 is MUCH better suited for long shooting sessions compared to the 243 which will get a bit twitch running alot of rounds though a single session.
SO while the 338 certainly has its advantages it is not all that superior to the 200 gr 7mm ULD RBBT and in fact in most catagories it falls short to the 7mm.
I would not recommend the 270 personally. The 195 gr pill is a great bullet and actually seems to be producing a BC a slight bit higher then the 200 gr ULD RBBT 7mm bullet but there are no other heavy options in this caliber range. I would personally go with the 200 gr 7mm and to be honest I may look at a 1-7 twist from Rock with a thinned land design which they have made for the 200 gr ULD RBBT.
There are plans to offer even heavier 7mm bullets up to the 250 gr class range as well and the 1-7 would let you shoot all of these at these velocities.
Just to throw another iron in the fire, Richard is now making a 300 gr ULD FB bullet in 30 cal as well!!!
Good Shooting!!
Kirby Allen(50)