The whole issue about SA, Medium, LA is the Stroke you need to complete the chambering cycle. Please Correct me if I am incorrect.
Yes you need to have an action the will properly chamber you cartridge. You need a SA or LA for you cartridge length.
Hunters shooters have a faster cycle time with a shorter length action. Thus the WSM, WSSM, Rem SAUM.
In a combat bolt action sniper rifle a shorter action means less cycle time faster shots. In PRS Competetion "Speed is your friend and -Time you enemy".
We always had SA & LA. Now bullet manufactures are making higher BC bullets which make them longer and heavier. To use these bullets effectly in a SA caliber doesn't work due to loading the bullet deeper into the case in order to fit the permissable magizine length.
So shoothers have to go to the LA. Action Manufacture noticed this trend and started making "Medium Actions". Using a caliber with a heavier/longer bullet into a Medium action still gives you a shorter stroke (less cycle time) and the use of a higher BC Bullet.
Curently there are only a few Action Manufactures that are making "Medium Action", but the trend is coming. Action Manufactures will have to make Medium actions, but there are many different configuratations so it will cost Manufactures a lot of $ss for re-tooling. For now the market wil dictate the manufacture of more Medium actions.
Personnaly I would like to see all three SA. Med, LA in all actions, for now you have to make the choice of a SA with limited bullets or use a LA. Another option is a "Single Shot" Action. Most of our (Jill & I) Bolt rifles are single shot so we can load any length bullet. Mostly for competetion, but when huntingt "ONE SHOT ONE KILL"
Thanks
Len & Jill