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Ruger #1 Brass Has Ridges?

choprzrul

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 27, 2021
Messages
624
Location
Behind Enemy Lines, CA
New to me, supposed to be unfired or very low round count Ruger #1 in 25-06 mfg circa 1978. Fired about 65 new Hornady brass to get them fire formed and to make certain the barrel is getting broke in.....more to be fired later, I simply ran out of time at the range.

Anyway, I tumbled and annealed the brass, deprimed, ran some of them through a Redding body die to bump the shoulder 0.003", ran them through a Lee collet type neck sizer die, and then trimmed to length.

Figured I'd verify they fit the chamber since the rifle, brass, and dies were all new to me. They don't fit??? What the heck? Some of them lack 1/4" of going into the chamber....but then I found one that slipped in fairly easy??

I went looking VERY carefully at those brass and noticed that if I rotated one in my hand, I could feel 'bumps' or 'ridges' as it rotated....like the chamber had fire formed the brass into a rounded octagon. Just for giggles, I ran one piece back through the sizing die and now I can see the lines on the brass....as you can hopefully see in the picture below...kinda blurry but the dark lines running the length of the case are the ridges.

Has anyone seen something like this before? The lines appear to be high points in the brass, so that means the chamber must have 8 low points in it allowing the brass to expand out to meet the chamber?

For clarity, I have new unfired brass from the same batch/order that do not have the ridges. I have some of those same fired brass that have not been through the sizing die that do have the ridges, and the sized ones have the ridges.....so this tells me it must not be a brass problem, but rather it's happening in the chamber when fired.

Where do I go from here??? I would think the Redding body die should squeeze that brass down to where it would fit no matter what. Some of the brass, if I rotate it, will eventually slide into the chamber, but it's a pretty narrow window for success.

image_67225345.JPG
 
Yes I have seen a similar thing in the past, in my case it was a brand new Sauer 202 in 22-250.

When I ran my fired and sized brass over a Sinclair concentricity gauge there was .003" difference between the high and low spots. The cases had longitudinal flutes down them that stopped them from chambering.

After confirmation by a gunsmith Sauer replaced the barrel. Of course the Sauer 202 is a switch barrel rifle so swapping the barrel was a very easy task.

With a Redding Body Die I was able to size the fluted cases so they would fit in the new barrel.

Hopefully a gunsmith or Ruger can help sort out your issue.
 
I would inspect your virgin and once fired brass very carefully, then size and inspect again to make sure you are getting within specs and keep notes.

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I would first inspect the chamber with a borescope, then clean it very well and inspect again. If you don't see the root cause, then try fired cases and sized cases again to see if anything changed due to cleaning.

If you still have a mystery after the inspections, and your sized ammo is within specifications, I would consider having a chamber casting run to determine how to coordinate the brass, dies, and chamber.
 
I'd ship the rifle and some brass, fired & new, to Ruger and get a professional opinion and the rifle safely repaired, if that's what is needed.

Just my 2 cents.

And, I think I'd have a conversation with the rifle SELLER who failed to mention any of this after the rifle is returned.
 
I'd ship the rifle and some brass, fired & new, to Ruger and get a professional opinion and the rifle safely repaired, if that's what is needed.

Just my 2 cents.

And, I think I'd have a conversation with the rifle SELLER who failed to mention any of this after the rifle is returned.
It was an estate type of thing where grandpa had said it was unfired, but the grandson I bought it from had no way of knowing. Given the condition and age of the rifle, it is plausible.
 
I used a new chamber brush and thoroughly cleaned it up using Shooter's Choice. I then bumped the shoulder back 0.005" and still have the problem, albeit, to a less degree. Instead of sticking with 1/4" to go, it had only one spot that stuck with about 1/16" to go....but would not chamber and the block would not close.

So, I tried a heavy shoulder bump at 0.007", which is basically as far as that die will go in my press and still cam over. Same issue with 1/16" to go to chamber in one spot.

To me, it looks like the very bottom of the brass is being left larger than the chamber OD.....which of course means the casing will not fully insert.

I see a couple of sources for Small Base sizing dies in 25-06 (or I suppose a 30-06 would work with the neck sizing removed?) that might help squeeze down the base of the brass more. Certainly cheaper than a new barrel.

Is there any reason why I shouldn't use a Small Base die in conjunction with a single shot? I see they say not to use them with bolt actions, but how about in a tight chambered Ruger #1 ??
 
I do have sizing dies from Lee, RCBS, and Hornady coming just to see if one of those sizes the brass down to where it will chamber.

There might be several 'very low use' 25-06 dies for sale shortly..... :)
 
I would get look see with borescope for sure and cast the chamber to get real world measurement and documentation of the condition of the chamber. If it is this old, the chamber may have old lubricants hardened up and need tough love to clean out. Borescope can really help see some details not readily seen by eye or impact on brass.

Or I would contact Mark Penrod of Penrod Precision that is one of the best Ruger No1 smiths out there. He is top level smith so he is busy guy but he has soft spot for No1's. I would call him or email with detaiks to see if he can help you out. Quite possibly he is aware of this problem.

Mark Penrod
312 East College Ave.
North Manchester, In. 46962
e-mail: [email protected]
(260)982-8385
 
I would get look see with borescope for sure and cast the chamber to get real world measurement and documentation of the condition of the chamber. If it is this old, the chamber may have old lubricants hardened up and need tough love to clean out. Borescope can really help see some details not readily seen by eye or impact on brass.

Or I would contact Mark Penrod of Penrod Precision that is one of the best Ruger No1 smiths out there. He is top level smith so he is busy guy but he has soft spot for No1's. I would call him or email with detaiks to see if he can help you out. Quite possibly he is aware of this problem.

Mark Penrod
312 East College Ave.
North Manchester, In. 46962
e-mail: [email protected]
(260)982-8385
Thank you for that contact info.

I did use my bore scope before I cleaned the chamber and could not see anything but bare clean metal....and nothing that stood out in the machining.....stared at that screen a long time this morning. Given the 8 ridges that are so uniform and evenly spaced, I gotta think there is something going on that was machined in at the time the barrel was chambered.

I should mention, the fired, but unsized brass has ridges right at 0.003" from what I can tell rolling the case in my Sinclair concentricity gauge. After bumping the shoulder back 0.005", the ridges dropped down to 0.0015" in the Sinclair. After bumping the shoulder back 0.007", the ridges dropped to a thousandths or slightly less. The Redding die is trying to put that brass back in shape, it just isn't squeezing it down quite enough....
 
How does new factory ammo chhamber and factory once fired brass resized in your die chamber?

Should not need a SB die.

Last resort consult a gunsmith.
 
It is about time to pick up some factory ammo and stop bumping the shoulder. .007 ? when do you stop? Something appears to be wrong and chasing a tail will not find it.. JMHO
 
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